Expect some historical labor battles ahead in 2016 as the
nation watches with fascination the Republican presidential campaign circus,
and Hillary Clinton and Bernie Sanders wrestle for the Democratic nomination.
Sooner or later you
got to vote
Here in the South keep an eye on Canton, Miss., where the
United Auto Workers is slowly, methodically moving toward a major showdown
after waging a decade-plus-long grassroots effort that has contained elements
both of a modern-era corporate campaign and old-fashioned union organizing.
I’ve said this before, and I’ve been wrong, but I have a
feeling things are coming to a head in Canton. The UAW doesn’t want to lose
another major vote like it did with Nissan in Smyrna, Tennessee, and with Volkswagen
in Chattanooga. Nissan CEO Carlos Ghosn helped scuttle the vote in Smyrna in
2001 with his day-before-the-election threats to workers, and Tennessee Gov.
Bill Haslam and U.S. Sen. Bob Corker, both Republicans, did much the same in
Chattanooga in 2014.
That’s why the UAW has proceeded slowly, making the campaign
one that is truly local and grassroots, not one of an outside union riding into
town. Attendance at local meetings has grown from a dozen or two in 2005 to
hundreds strong today. Proclaiming that “Labor Rights Are Civil Rights”, the
campaign has tapped into a still-resilient and passionate civil rights
community in Mississippi, including ministers from a wide range of
denominations and students from several (historically black) universities. The
UAW also recognizes the modern-day reality that major labor campaigns have to
be global—just like corporations—and it has brought
activists, students and workers in from as far away as Brazil to show
international solidarity.
The UAW got a big boost in December with the skilled trades
workers at the Volkswagen plant in Chattanooga voting to join the union.
However, even at a plant where the company insists it is neutral toward a
union, workers have complained of a pervasive fear there that their pro-union sympathies could eventually cost them their jobs.
Organizing in the South is not for the faint-hearted, and it
probably never will be. Still, as one veteran labor organizer told me some time
back, sooner or later you have to put it to a vote. I believe it’s going to be
sooner rather than later in Canton.
Fighting for Fifteen
in the South
“The love for the union, and the unity, that’s what drives
me,” Shawnte Poynter told The Guild
Reporter for its Winter edition.
The Little Rock, Ark.-based NewsGuild-Communication Workers
of America (CWA) member and Service Employees International Union (SEIU)
employee is an organizer for the “Fight for $15” movement in the Deep South. She’s
one of more than a dozen organizers in the United Media Guild active in a
region that stretches from St. Louis, Mo., to Nashville, Tenn, to New Orleans,
La.
A former plastics factory worker, Poynter told The Guild Reporter that she has found 40
to 50 activists to help her serve as the vanguard of the regional effort to get
fast-food workers and other low-wage workers a $15-an-hour wage.
Poynter said the movement has spread to include home health
care workers and others on the low end of the nation’s service economy today.
“The people I meet, oh my goodness, so many circumstances
that have gotten them where they are,” she told the publication. “They are not
lazy, they’ve had bad luck. I really care about helping them have a better
life.”
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